This Paper Essay Example For Students

This Paper Essay Animal Farm As A Social Criticism Writers often use social criticism in their books to show corruptness or weak points of a group in society. One way of doing this is allegory which is a story in which figures and actions are symbols of general truths. George Orwell is an example of an author who uses allegory to show a social criticism effectively. As in his novel Animal Farm, Orwell makes a parody of Soviet Communism as demonstrated by Animal Farms brutal totalitarian rule, manipulated and exploited working class, and the pigs evolution into the capitalists they initially opposed. Totalitarianism is a political regime based on subordination of the individual to the state and strict control of all aspects of life. It was used by Stalin and the Bolsheviks in Russia during the 1920s and 30s and is parodied in Animal Farm by Napoleon, the almighty leader, and his fellow pigs and their ridiculous propaganda and rigorous rule. In the book, Napoleon is deified and made superior to all oth er animals on the farm, for example he is called emperor or leader while everyone else was referred to as a comrade, and all the pigs were given higher authority then the rest of the animals. An inequality between the pigs and rest of the farm was that the pigs lived in the farm house while the other majority had to sleep in pastures. A certain pig Squealer who could turn black into white was in charge of propaganda, and he would often change the commandments of the farm so that they would fit the actions of Napoleon or the upper class of the farm which was supposedly classless. For example, at one time a commandment read No animal shall drink alcohol(P. 75), but soon after Napoleon drank an abundance and almost died the commandment was changed to No animal shall drink to excess. which made it seem as though Napoleon was within the rules. Another instance where Napoleon showed severe rule was when everyone on the farm who had either pledged for or showed support at one time for Snow ball, the exiled former leader, was executed on the spot. This act was a humorous resemblance of The Great Purge in Russia where all opposition was killed off. The governing system of the Animal Farm was truly corrupt, but it did not stop with the propaganda and executions. At first on the Animal Farm, it was promised to the majority of the animals who were neither Napoleon or a pig, or the so-called working class, that from each according to his ability to each according to his needs, no more, no less. In other words, if all the animals worked to their capabilities they would get the work back in rations. This system worked for a while, but stopped when Napoleon and his Totalitarian government took over, and the system was manipulated. Napoleon and his fellow pigs gave the animals unfair hours of labor and unfair rations for their work which corrupted the system. Napoleon attempted to keep the animals intact by inspiring them with slogans, Napoleon is always right. and I will work harder.(P.40) This seemed to work because no animal would refuse to do their job because of the fear of their food supply being cut as a penalty. As an example, Napoleon announced that all animals would have to work voluntary Sunday afternoons, but any animal who absented himself from it would have his ration reduced by half(P. 42). Napoleon gave the animals long, many hour days so that the farm could move toward industrialization with the building of a windmill, much like The Five Year Plan of Russia. This act was made comical because much like in Russia the plan kept on failing, but the government proceeded in actions anyway. The so-called working class of the Animal Farm which at first had a bright future was turned into more of a slave class. Animal Farm started with a dream, a dream of old Majors which was for the animals of England specifically the Manor Farm to rebel against the humans, take over the farm, and live at peace amongst themselves. This dream soon became a reality for the animals of the Manor Farm as they defeated their master, Mr. Jones, in the Battle of Cowshed with their battle cry Four legs good, two legs bad, and took over the farm which they renamed Animal Farm. The first leader was Snowball who ruled along with his fellow pigs and kept Majors dream alive, only to be expelled from the farm soon after he took over. The next leader was Napoleon, who brought a whole new type of Totalitarianist government to the Animal Farm. The farm which was supposed to be equal and free of class had a distinct governing body or upper class with the pigs and a distinct working class or majority which was everyone, but the pigs. The working class was manipulated and old Majors dream was going away. Eventually, the seven commandments which were set forth at the beginning were changed in to one commandment that read All animals are equal but some animals are more equal than others. Indeed, the pigs had become like their worst, most hated enemy, the human, a nd Majors dream and the hard work of the majority of the animals on the farm had been wiped away much like Lenins dreams for Russia were. In fact, Animal Farm and the Russian Revolution were alike in many ways. Both started with bright ideas for a future and ended with a corrupt government taking over only to turn the colony into what it initially opposed. The setting of a farm with animals to represent revolutionary figures in an extreme country seems outrageous, but the idea can be perceived very well in this novel. Orwell combines some great humor into this symbolic story to give a bad effect on Russia in the time of its Revolution, making a mockery of Totalitarian rule, the working class, and idealization for the future. Word Count: 1007 .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb , .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb .postImageUrl , .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb , .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb:hover , .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb:visited , .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb:active { border:0!important; } .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb:active , .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u64289548046b44682081aaadfe6849bb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Through A Narrow Chink: An Ethical Dilemma Essay We will write a custom essay on This Paper specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now This Paper Essay Example For Students This Paper Essay Animal Farm As A Social Criticism Writers often use social criticism in their books to show corruptness or weak points of a group in society. One way of doing this is allegory which is a story in which figures and actions are symbols of general truths. George Orwell is an example of an author who uses allegory to show a social criticism effectively. As in his novel Animal Farm, Orwell makes a parody of Soviet Communism as demonstrated by Animal Farms brutal totalitarian rule, manipulated and exploited working class, and the pigs evolution into the capitalists they initially opposed. Totalitarianism is a political regime based on subordination of the individual to the state and strict control of all aspects of life. It was used by Stalin and the Bolsheviks in Russia during the 1920s and 30s and is parodied in Animal Farm by Napoleon, the almighty leader, and his fellow pigs and their ridiculous propaganda and rigorous rule. In the book, Napoleon is deified and made superior to all oth er animals on the farm, for example he is called emperor or leader while everyone else was referred to as a comrade, and all the pigs were given higher authority then the rest of the animals. An inequality between the pigs and rest of the farm was that the pigs lived in the farm house while the other majority had to sleep in pastures. A certain pig Squealer who could turn black into white was in charge of propaganda, and he would often change the commandments of the farm so that they would fit the actions of Napoleon or the upper class of the farm which was supposedly classless. For example, at one time a commandment read No animal shall drink alcohol(P. 75), but soon after Napoleon drank an abundance and almost died the commandment was changed to No animal shall drink to excess. which made it seem as though Napoleon was within the rules. Another instance where Napoleon showed severe rule was when everyone on the farm who had either pledged for or showed support at one time for Snow ball, the exiled former leader, was executed on the spot. This act was a humorous resemblance of The Great Purge in Russia where all opposition was killed off. The governing system of the Animal Farm was truly corrupt, but it did not stop with the propaganda and executions. At first on the Animal Farm, it was promised to the majority of the animals who were neither Napoleon or a pig, or the so-called working class, that from each according to his ability to each according to his needs, no more, no less. In other words, if all the animals worked to their capabilities they would get the work back in rations. This system worked for a while, but stopped when Napoleon and his Totalitarian government took over, and the system was manipulated. Napoleon and his fellow pigs gave the animals unfair hours of labor and unfair rations for their work which corrupted the system. Napoleon attempted to keep the animals intact by inspiring them with slogans, Napoleon is always right. and I will work harder.(P.40) This seemed to work because no animal would refuse to do their job because of the fear of their food supply being cut as a penalty. As an example, Napoleon announced that all animals would have to work voluntary Sunday afternoons, but any animal who absented himself from it would have his ration reduced by half(P. 42). Napoleon gave the animals long, many hour days so that the farm could move toward industrialization with the building of a windmill, much like The Five Year Plan of Russia. This act was made comical because much like in Russia the plan kept on failing, but the government proceeded in actions anyway. The so-called working class of the Animal Farm which at first had a bright future was turned into more of a slave class. Animal Farm started with a dream, a dream of old Majors which was for the animals of England specifically the Manor Farm to rebel against the humans, take over the farm, and live at peace amongst themselves. This dream soon became a reality for the animals of the Manor Farm as they defeated their master, Mr. Jones, in the Battle of Cowshed with their battle cry Four legs good, two legs bad, and took over the farm which they renamed Animal Farm. The first leader was Snowball who ruled along with his fellow pigs and kept Majors dream alive, only to be expelled from the farm soon after he took over. The next leader was Napoleon, who brought a whole new type of Totalitarianist government to the Animal Farm. The farm which was supposed to be equal and free of class had a distinct governing body or upper class with the pigs and a distinct working class or majority which was everyone, but the pigs. The working class was manipulated and old Majors dream was going away. Eventually, the seven commandments which were set forth at the beginning were changed in to one commandment that read All animals are equal but some animals are more equal than others. Indeed, the pigs had become like their worst, most hated enemy, the human, a nd Majors dream and the hard work of the majority of the animals on the farm had been wiped away much like Lenins dreams for Russia were. In fact, Animal Farm and the Russian Revolution were alike in many ways. Both started with bright ideas for a future and ended with a corrupt government taking over only to turn the colony into what it initially opposed. The setting of a farm with animals to represent revolutionary figures in an extreme country seems outrageous, but the idea can be perceived very well in this novel. Orwell combines some great humor into this symbolic story to give a bad effect on Russia in the time of its Revolution, making a mockery of Totalitarian rule, the working class, and idealization for the future. Word Count: 1007 Words/ Pages : 1,012 / 24 .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda , .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda .postImageUrl , .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda , .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda:hover , .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda:visited , .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda:active { border:0!important; } .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda:active , .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7eb8d687c64838bdb206fdf0ea503bda:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Congressmen And Their Influences Essay We will write a custom essay on This Paper specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now

Nature of Intervention essays

Nature of Intervention essays An ancient Roman expression states, Igitur qui desiderat pacem, praeparet bellum; Therefore whoever wishes for peace, let him prepare for war. Throughout much of the twentieth century, nations have attempted to resolve conflicts and ensure peace. The most preeminent conflicts include the First World War, the Second World War, and the War in Vietnam. The underlying causes of these conflicts were national, cultural, and religious. Current conflicts around the world are the result of demands for self-determination, unification, and political rivalries. Intervention by developed countries, since the beginning of the twentieth century, has created the very factors which could lead to war. Intervention is defined as interfering with political situations by governments of nations. This could be mean the employment of military force, or the act of colonization in developing nations. There are many examples of such actions spread throughout the course of the twentieth century. A few examples include the First World War, the Second World War, the Cold War, and the conflict in Vietnam. Specifically, this paper will deal with intervention in Vietnam, Germany, and the Middle Eastern nations. The insecurity of Vietnam was shown through the actions of the French early in the twentieth century. The Hanoi Exposition was Frances attempt to implement imperial rule in its colonies, and to solidify French rule in Indochina. During the Hanoi Exposition, France made numerous decisions that greatly affected Vietnams economics, government, and political position. Paul Doumer, the founder of the Hanoi Exposition explains: Its purpose was to forge a united and coherent political and economic entity out of the five French possessions in Indochina (Doumer 140, 1930). This meant that France was attempting to secure Indochina for its own economic, and political purposes. The Exposition was mutually beneficial in t...